When Darwin said that “all related organisms descended from common anc

1.Adam and Eve On the sixth day God said,“Iwant to create people.They shall have a conscience,so they can think,know and love me,and love each other.Iwill make them masters of everything Ihave made,so they can take care of all the things Ijust have created.”God took dust from the dry land and he formed Adam,the first man.God gave Adam his shape and breathed life through his nostrils,so Adam became alive and started to breathe like all living things do.Adam opened his eyes and found himself in a wonderful garden,called Eden,which God had created for him.Adam was so excited about all the many animals which were surrounding him in the Garden of Eden.So he began to give all the animals names to tell them from one another.But Adam felt lonely,because among all the living beings he did not find any that looked liked him.Adam was the only human on the earth.God saw that it was not good for Adam to be alone and said,”Iwill create a companion for Adam to be alone and said ,”Iwill create a companion for Adam so he will not be alone anymore.”So Adam fell into a deep sleep.God took out one of his ribs and from it he created a companion for Adam,called eve.When Adam woke up from his deep sleep and opened his eyes he saw this new person.He said,“She shall be called woman,because she came from man.”God blessed Adam and Eve and told them to be happy and enjoy all that he had created.God said,“Have children and let them help you in taking care of everything which Ihave created.Iwant every corner of the earth to be full of life and want everything to prosper,blossom and grow.You can find the garden Ihave made for you,but do not eat the fruit of the tree of knowledge.If you do so,you will die.”After these first six days when time had just begun and God had created everything,he said,“everything is perfect now.This is very very good.”4.What do we know about Adam’s companion?

2.2. Adam and Eve On the sixth day God said, “I want to create people. They shall have a conscience, so they can think, know and love me, and love each other. I will make them masters of everything I have made, so they can take care of all the things I just have created.” God took dust from the dry land and he formed Adam, the first man. God gave Adam his shape and breathed life through his nostrils, so Adam became alive and started to breathe like all living things do. Adam opened his eyes and found himself in a wonderful garden, called Eden, which God had created for him.Adam was so excited about all the many animals which were surrounding him in the Garden of Eden. So he began to give all the animals names to tell them from one another. But Adam felt lonely, because among all the living beings he did not find any that looked liked him. Adam was the only human on the earth. God saw that it was not good for Adam to be alone and said, ”I will create a companion for Adam to be alone and said ,”I will create a companion for Adam so he will not be alone anymore.” So Adam fell into a deep sleep. God took out one of his ribs and from it he created a companion for Adam, called eve. When Adam woke up from his deep sleep and opened his eyes he saw this new person. He said, “She shall be called woman, because she came from man.” God blessed Adam and Eve and told them to be happy and enjoy all that he had created. God said, “Have children and let them help you in taking care of everything which I have created. I want every corner of the earth to be full of life and want everything to prosper, blossom and grow. You can find the garden I have made for you, but do not eat the fruit of the tree of knowledge. If you do so, you will die.” After these first six days when time had just begun and God had created everything, he said, “everything is perfect now. This is very very good.” 3. What can be inferred from the passage?选项： A:The companion for Adam was called woman.; B:Women came from man’s rib.; C:God gave two warnings to Adam and Eve.; D:Adam was a threat to other creatures in the Garden of Eden.

3.Each man and each woman_________from countryside all over the world. 选项： A:are B:were C:come D:comes

4.According to Kennedy，the belief still at issue around the globe is the belief that _________．选项： A、Man has made great progress in science and technology so he has the power to abolish inequality

We must bear in mind the ideals our ancestors fought for and died for, hence we must be prepared to fight and die for them today B、Since all man are created equal, so human being should enjoy same privileges and freedom C、all man are created equal and God has given them certain inalienable rights which no state or ruler can take away from them D、We must bear in mind the ideals our ancestors fought for and died for, hence we must be prepared to fight and die for them today

5.It was thought that both_______ were the defining features of our human species, what sets it apart from all other species.选项： A:language B:culture C:symbols D:creativity

6.In the following sentence,from which following aspects does the sentence extend the definition? “An endangered species is a species ( a population) of animals,plants or other organisms that is in danger of becoming extinct. This should happen because there are few of that animal left,it’s predators have grown in number,or the climate that it lives in is changing,or the places it lives in have been destroyed!”

7.What does the cell theory include? ( )选项： A:Cells are the basic unit of an organism.; B:All plants and animals are made up of cells.; C:Cells can only come from existing cells.; D:The above views are all about cell theory.

8.When genes from different organisms have very similar nucleotide sequences, it is highly probable that they descended from a common ancestral gene. Such genes (and their protein products) are said to be ____________.

9.本句话的核心/主句主干是___However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is, as yet, an unanswered question. 选项： A、Whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently or whether it stems from the common ancestor is an unanswered question. B、A sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans or it stems from the common ancestor. C、The species had 35 million years ago is an unanswered question.

10.Some linguists thought that all languages ______ and were ruled by a common grammar.选项： A:originated from one language B:Started as the same language C:Came from many different languages D:Borrowed words from one another

11.Why did Hawthorne change the spelling of his family name from “Hathorne” to “Hawthorne”?选项： A:There’s a misspelling in the original one “Hathorne”.; B: He was helped by The Hawthorne’s family.; C: He wanted to distance from his ancestors.; D: There is no reason at all.

12.The eyeless gene in fruit flies, Small eye gene in mice, and Aniridia gene in humans have high homology in DNA sequence and their mutations result in defects in eye development. Which of the following statements is NOT consistent with this observation?选项： A:The same genes in distantly related organisms can shape similar developmental pathways.; B:The eyes of insects and mammals must have evolved independently during evolution.; C:A common pathway underlies eye development in all three organisms.; D:All three genes evolved from a common ancestral sequence.

13.Why did Hawthorne change the spelling of his family name from “Hathorne” to “Hawthorne”?A．There’s a misspelling in the original one “Hathorne”.B．He was helped by The Hawthorne’s family.C．He wanted to distance from his ancestors.D．There is no reason at all.

14. In the following sentence, from which following aspects does the sentence extend the definition?‎ “An endangered species is a species (a population) of animals, plants or other organisms that is in danger of becoming extinct. This could happen because there are few of that animal left, its predators have grown in number, or the climate that it lives in is changing, or the places it lives in have been destroyed.” 选项： A:Nationality; B:History; C:Features; D:Working principles

15.The ________(植物) garden in our city is beautiful with plants from all over the world.

16.Which one of the following items is related to Chinese thinking? 选项：A、worship God B、like talking about ancient Greece C、Ancient philosophers had an strong interest in man's destiny after death. D、Worship ancestors.

17.What is the book The Superorganism about? (Text 8B)选项： A:newly discovered species of insects and their importance; B:the idea that worker insects were once fertile; C:theories about the role of colonies in the evolution of species; D:species of animals that were researched by Darwin

18.【单选题】All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants ____ wild.