[单选题]Choose the closest paraphrased version after the following senten

1.Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. A．that may lead people to misunderstand the unfamiliar behaviour.B．that may make people feel lost in a completely new environment.C．people have when they are not used to the new ways of communication.D．people have when they do not know the rules and laws in a new place.

2.Which of the following is NOT suggested in the last paragraph 选项： A、People may not see the significance of certain new technologies immediately after they appear. B、It may take several years for people to realise the impact of new technologies on our culture. C、New technologies are likely to make it difficult to preserve valuable information. D、New technologies will enable us to have access to more valuable information.

3."When an individual enters a strange culture, he or she is like fish out of water. "New comers feel at times that they do not belong and consequently may feel alienated from the native members of the culture. When this happens, visitors may want to reject everything about the new environment and may glorify and exaggerate the positive aspects of their own culture. Conversely, visitors may scorn their native country by rejecting its values and instead choosing to identify with (if only temporarily) the values of the new country. 选项：A、Reactions to a new culture vary, but experience and research have shown that there are distinct stages in the adjustment process of foreign visitors. When leaving the comfortably secure environment of home, a person will naturally experience some stress and anxiety. The severity of cultural shock depends on visitor's personalities, language ability, emotional support, and duration of stay. It is also influenced by the extent of differences, either actual or perceived, between the two cultures. B、Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience the same intense emotions as visitors who live in foreign countries for longer terms. The adjustment stages during prolonged stays may last several months to several years. The following stages are common: (1)Honeymoon period; (2)Cultural shock; (3) Initial adjustment; (4) Mental isolation; (5) Acceptance and integration. C、Individuals experience the stages of adjustment in different ways. When visitors have close relatives in the new culture or speak the foreign language fluently, they may not experience all the effects of cultural: shock or mental isolation. An exile or refugee would adjust differently from someone who voluntarily traveled to a new country. Certain individuals have difficulties adapting to a new environment and perhaps never do; others seem to adjust well from the very beginning of their stay. From the context, he meaning of the sentence "When an individual enters a strange culture, he or she is like fish out of water" is ______.A．it is impossible for people away from their cultures to survive in a new cultureB．a fish can survive only in waterC．people away from their cultures have difficulties adapting to the new environmentD．in a foreign culture, people may miss their homes very much

4.People may encounter reverse culture shock when .选项： A:they return to their native country after a long time; B:they come to a host country which they are not familiar with; C:they become comfortable with the habits and customs of a new lifestyle of the host country; D:they are away from their home country

5.People may encounter reverse culture shock when . 选项： A、they return to their native country after a long time B、they come to a host country which they are not familiar with C、they become comfortable with the habits and customs of a new lifestyle of the host country D、they are away from their home country

6.All people experience culture shock when they are in a new culture. （）选项： A:对 B:错

7.All people experience culture shock when they are in a new culture. （）选项： A:对 B:错

8.(disorient) Culture shock can be described as the feeling of confusion and ____that one experiences when faced with new and unfamiliar people and situations.

9.Some people do not experience culture shock when they are in a new culture. （）选项：A、对 B、错

10.Why do people experience reverse culture shock?A.Their taste has changed when they are away.B.They have got used to the foreign culture.C.They have become more critical than before.D.New problems have developed in their country.

11.Frustration refers to a stage of culture shock when a person in a new culture feels disoriented and unable to predict accurately what people from the new culture will do or say. 选项： A:正确 B:错误

12.Which of the followings might be effective ways to overcome culture shock? 选项： A、Stay at home and avoid getting in touch with strangers. B、Go out to meet new people and get familiar with the new environment. C、Stay with the people who also come from the country that you are from. D、Settle into a new home the same in a foreign country as is in your own county.

13.In the sixth paragraph the author suggests that _________. A: new technologies may make people more impatient B: social conservatives do not understand the importance of technology C: people in the technology sector are less civil than those in other fields D: the speed of modern culture may impact our moral and religious values

14.People can suffer from the symptoms of culture shock only in a new place. 选项： A、正确 B、错误

15.According to the passage, all of the following about social anxiety are true EXCEPT _______.选项： A:feeling uncomfortable at a Christmas party is an indication of mild social anxiety; B: unwillingness to be judged by people may result in social anxiety; C: doing several tasks at the same time when using social media is more likely to increase levels of anxiety; D:the use of social media brings about new forms of anxiety

16.Which of the followings might be an effective way to overcome Culture Shock? A: Stay at home and avoid getting in touch with strangers. B: Go out to meet new people and get familiar with the new environment. C: Stay with the people who also come from the country that you are from. D: Study hard to enrich yourself.

17.[单选题]Choose the closest paraphrased version after the following sentence or the italicized part.One's [an old person] thoughts must be directed to the future, and to things about which there is something to be done.（） A Old people must look to the future and think about what else they can do. B Old people should concentrate on the present instead of living in the past. C Old people are required to adjust to what is going to happen in the future. D Old people need to make plans for their future life before it is too late.

18.We may no longer need people to do 3 jobs, and we may need people to do new jobs.